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factory by allowing each individual worker to do whatever pleased him at the
moment, or of running a ship according to the casual and conflicting notions
of each individual crewman. It would be taken for granted that some sort of
centralized supervisory agency must exist in each case. Why should direction
and order benefit a factory and a ship but not scientific research?
People might say that the human mind was somehow qualitatively different
from a ship or factory but the history of intellectual endeavor proved the
opposite.
When science was young and the intricacies of all or most of the known
was within the grasp of an individual mind, there was no need for direction,
perhaps. Blind wandering over the uncharted tracts of ignorance could lead to
wonderful finds by accident.
But as knowledge grew, more and more data had to be absorbed before
worthwhile journeys into ignorance could be organized. Men had to specialize.
The researcher needed the resources of a library he himself could not gather,
then of instruments he himself could not afford. More and more, the individual
researcher gave way to the research team and the research institution.
The funds necessary for research grew greater as tools grew more
numerous. What college was so small today as not to require at least one
nuclear micro-reactor and at least one three-stage computer?
Centuries before, private individuals could no longer subsidize
research. By 1940, only the government, large industries and large
universities or research institutions could properly subsidize basic research.
By 1960, even the largest universities depended entirely upon government
grants, while research institutions could not exist without tax concessions
and public subscriptions. By 2000, the industrial combines had become a branch
of the world government and, thereafter, the financing of research and
therefore its direction naturally became centralized under a department of the
government.
It all worked itself out naturally and well. Every branch of science was
fitted neatly to the needs of the public, and the various branches of science
were co-ordinated decently. The material advance of the last half-century was
argument enough for the fact that science was not falling into stagnation.
Foster tried to say a very little of this and was waved aside
impatiently by Potterley who said, "You are parroting official propaganda.
You're sitting in the middle of an example that's squarely against the
official view. Can you believe that?"
"Frankly, no."
"Well, why do you say time viewing is a dead end? Why is neutrinics
unimportant? You say it is. You say it categorically. Yet you've never studied
it. You claim complete ignorance of the subject. It's not even given in your
school--"
"Isn't the mere fact that it isn't given proof enough?"
"Oh, I see. It's not given because it's unimportant. And it's
unimportant because it's not given. Are you satisfied with that reasoning?"
Foster felt a growing confusion. "It's in the books."
"That's all. The books say neutrinics is unimportant. Your professors
tell you so because they read it in the books. The books say so because
professors write them. Who says it from personal experience and knowledge? Who
does research in it? Do you know of anyone?"
Foster said, "I don't see that we're getting anywhere, Dr. Potterley. I
have work to do--"
"One minute. I just want you to try this on. See how it sounds to you. I
say the government is actively suppressing basic research in neutrinics and
chronoscopy. They're suppressing application of chronoscopy."
"Oh, no."
"Why not? They could do it. There's your centrally directed research. If
they refuse grants for research in any portion of science, that portion dies.
They've killed neutrinics. They can do it and have done it."
"But why?"
"I don't know why. I want you to find out. I'd do it myself if I knew
enough. I came to you because you're a young fellow with a brand-new
education. Have your intellectual arteries hardened already? Is there no
curiosity in you? Don't you want to know? Don't you want answers?"
The historian was peering intently into Foster's face. Their noses were
only inches apart, and Foster was so lost that he did not think to draw back.
He should, by rights, have ordered Potterley out. If necessary, he
should have thrown Potterley out.
It was not respect for age and position that stopped him. It was
certainly not that Potterley's arguments had convinced him. Rather, it was a
small point of college pride.
Why didn't M.I.T. give a course in neutrinics? For that matter, now that
he came to think of it, he doubted that there was a single book on neutrinics
in the library. He could never recall having seen one.
He stopped to think about that.
And that was ruin.
Caroline Potterley had once been an attractive woman. There were
occasions, such as dinners or university functions, when, by considerable
effort, remnants of the attraction could be salvaged.
On ordinary occasions, she sagged. It was the word she applied to
herself in moments of self-abhorrence. She had grown plumper with the years,
but the flaccidity about her was not a matter of fat entirely. It was as
though her muscles had given up and grown limp so that she shuffled when she
walked, while her eyes grew baggy and her cheeks jowly. Even her graying hair
seemed tired rather than merely stringy. Its straightness seemed to be the
result of a supine surrender to gravity, nothing else.
Caroline Potterley looked at herself in the mirror and admitted this was
one of her bad days. She knew the reason, too.
It had been the dream of Laurel. The strange one, with Laurel grown up.
She had been wretched ever since.
Still, she was sony she had mentioned it to Arnold. He didn't say
anything; he never did any more; but it was bad for him. He was particularly
withdrawn for days afterward. It might have been that he was getting ready for
that important conference with the big government official (he kept saying he
expected no success), but it might also have been her dream.
It was better in the old days when he would cry sharply at her, "Let the
dead past go, Caroline! Talk won't bring her back, and dreams won't either."
It had been bad for both of them. Horribly bad. She had been away from
home and had lived in guilt ever since. If she had stayed at home, if she had
not gone on an unnecessary shopping expedition, there would have been two of
them available. One would have succeeded in saving Laurel.
Poor Arnold had not managed. Heaven knew he tried. He had nearly died
himself. He had come out of the burning house, staggering in agony, blistered,
choking, half-blinded, with the dead Laurel in his arms.
The nightmare of that lived on, never lifting entirely.
Arnold slowly grew a shell about himself afterward. He cultivated a
low-voiced mildness through which nothing broke, no lightning struck. He grew
puritanical and even abandoned his minor vices, his cigarettes, his penchant
for an occasional profane exclamation. He obtained his grant for the
preparation of a new history of Carthage and subordinated everything to that.
She tried to help him. She hunted up his references, typed his notes and
microfilmed them. Then that ended suddenly.
She ran from the desk suddenly one evening, reaching the bathroom in
bare time and retching abominably. Her husband followed her in confusion and
concern.
"Caroline, what's wrong?"
It took a drop of brandy to bring her around. She said, "Is it true?
What they did?"
"Who did?"
"The Carthaginians."
He stared at her and she got it out by indirection. She couldn't say it
right out.
The Carthaginians, it seemed, worshiped Moloch, in the form of a hollow,
brazen idol with a furnace in its belly. At times of national crisis, the
priests and the people gathered, and infants, after the proper ceremonies and
invocations, were dextrously hurled, alive, into the flames.
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